Who typically initiates mediation in a dispute between a tenant and a landlord?

In a dispute between a tenant and a landlord, mediation can be initiated by either party involved in the conflict. This flexibility is key to the mediation process, as it allows both the tenant and the landlord to seek a resolution without needing to escalate the issue to a more formal legal proceeding. Mediation is intended to facilitate communication and negotiation between the parties, leading to voluntary agreements that address their concerns.

Other options suggest a limitation on who can initiate mediation, either by restricting it to just one party or by excluding the parties themselves in favor of their legal representatives. However, allowing either party to take the lead in initiating mediation supports a more collaborative approach, where both sides have the opportunity to express their interests and work towards a mutually satisfactory resolution. This aspect of mediation aligns with its purpose of fostering effective dialogue and cooperation.